ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Pipe

Forever Steel Manufacturing Co., Ltd
ASTM A106 pipe supplier,A106 Grade B pipe,A106 seamless steel pipe,A106 Grade C pipe

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ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Pipe

ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Pipe Marking
ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Pipe Bundles
ASTM A106 Seamless Pipe with End Protection
ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Pipe Finished Bundles

Pipe Type: ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Pipe
Application: High-temperature and pressure-service piping for refinery, power, oil, gas and process systems
Specification: NPS 1/8~48 standard scope; OD, wall/schedule and length subject to quotation confirmation
Standard: ASTM A106/A106M, edition stated in the RFQ/PO
Grade: Grade A, Grade B, Grade C
Manufacturing: Seamless (SMLS)
Ends: Plain, beveled or threaded as ordered; plastic caps or steel rings if required
Surface: Bare, varnished or project-specified protection
Packing: Steel-strip bundles with end protection and identification tags

  • Overview
  • Specification
  • Standard
  • Process
  • FAQ

ASTM A106 Grade B and Grade C Seamless Pipe Supply

Forever Steel supplies ASTM A106 seamless carbon steel pipe to the grade, size, wall thickness and inspection requirements agreed in the quotation. Send the standard edition, grade, NPS/OD, schedule or wall thickness, length, quantity, ends and destination so the offered configuration can be checked.

Before ordering, check the ASTM A106 material, grade and procurement guide. Use the SCH 40 dimensions and weight table or SCH 80 dimensions table for nominal size reference; these tables do not confirm stock or allowable operating pressure.

1. Where ASTM A106 Seamless Pipe Is Used

ASTM A106/A106M covers seamless carbon steel pipe for high-temperature service. A quotation should be based on the ordered grade, dimensions, end preparation, testing and documentation rather than the material name alone.

High-Temperature Service Applications

ASTM A106 seamless pipe is commonly specified for refinery, power, oil, gas and process piping where the project documents require this material standard. Final material selection and design conditions remain subject to the applicable piping code and project engineering.

Information Needed for a Reliable Quote

Material ASTM A106/A106M edition and Grade A, Grade B or Grade C
Dimensions NPS or OD, ordered wall/schedule, length and tolerances
Ends Plain, beveled or threaded; end protection if required
Inspection Hydrostatic or permitted NDE, supplementary tests and third-party scope
Documents MTC, inspection records, marking, quantity, destination and delivery requirement

Engineering and Supply Responsibilities

Availability is confirmed against the complete RFQ. Design pressure and temperature, corrosion allowance, welding procedure and code compliance remain the responsibility of the purchaser or project engineer.

Compare Manufacturing Routes Before RFQ

ASTM A106 is a seamless-pipe specification. If the purchaser has not fixed the manufacturing route, use the seamless versus ERW, LSAW and SSAW decision guide first; then use the ASTM A53, A106 and API 5L comparison to confirm the applicable product standard and approval boundary.

2. ASTM A106 Grades, Sizes and Supply Conditions

The following items define the quotation basis for ASTM A106 seamless carbon steel pipe.

Product form Seamless carbon steel pipe
Standard ASTM A106/A106M, edition stated by purchaser
Grades Grade A, Grade B or Grade C as ordered
Size range NPS 1/8–48 standard scope; actual availability confirmed at quotation
Dimensions NPS or OD plus ordered wall thickness or schedule
Length Random, fixed or cut length as agreed
Ends Plain, beveled, threaded or project-specific preparation
Surface Bare, varnished or project-specified protection
Testing Hydrostatic or permitted NDE and supplementary tests as ordered
Documents MTC, inspection reports and third-party release as agreed in the RFQ/PO

ASTM A106 GrB Seamless Pipes Dimensions and Weight Chart (SCH40 & SCH80)

This lookup covers common NPS 1/8 through NPS 24 Schedule 40 and Schedule 80 combinations used when ASTM A106 pipe is ordered. ASTM A106 defines the seamless carbon-steel pipe product; the dimensional basis must still be stated in the RFQ, normally ASME B36.10M or the project-specified dimensional standard. A listed dimension does not confirm current mill availability.

NPS (in.) DN OD (mm) Schedule Nominal wall (mm) Theoretical weight (kg/m) Theoretical weight (lb/ft)
1/8 6 10.3 Schedule 40 1.73 0.37 0.25
1/8 6 10.3 Schedule 80 2.41 0.47 0.32
1/4 8 13.7 Schedule 40 2.24 0.63 0.43
1/4 8 13.7 Schedule 80 3.02 0.80 0.53
3/8 10 17.1 Schedule 40 2.31 0.84 0.57
3/8 10 17.1 Schedule 80 3.20 1.10 0.74
1/2 15 21.3 Schedule 40 2.77 1.27 0.85
1/2 15 21.3 Schedule 80 3.73 1.62 1.09
3/4 20 26.7 Schedule 40 2.87 1.69 1.13
3/4 20 26.7 Schedule 80 3.91 2.20 1.48
1 25 33.4 Schedule 40 3.38 2.50 1.68
1 25 33.4 Schedule 80 4.55 3.24 2.18
1 1/4 32 42.2 Schedule 40 3.56 3.39 2.28
1 1/4 32 42.2 Schedule 80 4.85 4.47 3.00
1 1/2 40 48.3 Schedule 40 3.68 4.05 2.72
1 1/2 40 48.3 Schedule 80 5.08 5.41 3.64
2 50 60.3 Schedule 40 3.91 5.44 3.65
2 50 60.3 Schedule 80 5.54 7.48 5.03
2 1/2 65 73.0 Schedule 40 5.16 8.63 5.80
2 1/2 65 73.0 Schedule 80 7.01 11.41 7.67
3 80 88.9 Schedule 40 5.49 11.29 7.59
3 80 88.9 Schedule 80 7.62 15.27 10.26
3 1/2 90 101.6 Schedule 40 5.74 13.57 9.12
3 1/2 90 101.6 Schedule 80 8.08 18.63 12.52
4 100 114.3 Schedule 40 6.02 16.07 10.80
4 100 114.3 Schedule 80 8.56 22.32 15.00
5 125 141.3 Schedule 40 6.55 21.77 14.63
5 125 141.3 Schedule 80 9.53 30.97 20.81
6 150 168.3 Schedule 40 7.11 28.26 18.99
6 150 168.3 Schedule 80 10.97 42.56 28.60
8 200 219.1 Schedule 40 8.18 42.55 28.59
8 200 219.1 Schedule 80 12.70 64.64 43.44
10 250 273.0 Schedule 40 9.27 60.29 40.51
10 250 273.0 Schedule 80 15.09 95.97 64.49
12 300 323.9 Schedule 40 10.31 79.73 53.58
12 300 323.9 Schedule 80 17.48 132.08 88.76
14 350 355.6 Schedule 40 11.13 94.55 63.53
14 350 355.6 Schedule 80 19.05 158.10 106.24
16 400 406.4 Schedule 40 12.70 123.30 82.85
16 400 406.4 Schedule 80 21.44 203.53 136.77
18 450 457.2 Schedule 40 14.27 155.87 104.74
18 450 457.2 Schedule 80 23.83 254.67 171.13
20 500 508.0 Schedule 40 15.09 183.42 123.25
20 500 508.0 Schedule 80 26.19 311.17 209.10
24 600 609.6 Schedule 40 17.48 255.24 171.51
24 600 609.6 Schedule 80 30.96 441.78 296.86

Calculation basis:kg/m = 0.02466 × wall thickness × (outside diameter − wall thickness), with dimensions in millimetres and a carbon-steel density basis. Values are theoretical, rounded to two decimals, and are not actual weighbridge mass. Confirm dimensional tolerances, ordered wall, length and commercial availability in the quotation.

For additional schedules and wall-thickness combinations, use the steel pipe dimensions and schedule chart.

What Schedule Does Not Define

Schedule alone does not define every purchasing condition. The order should also confirm the dimensional standard, outside diameter, required wall thickness, tolerances, test route and document package.

3. What ASTM A106/A106M Defines

Available Grades and Seamless Product Form

ASTM A106/A106M specifies seamless carbon steel pipe in Grade A, Grade B and Grade C. The purchase order should identify the required grade and applicable edition.

Related Dimensional and Project Requirements

The material standard does not replace the need to identify the dimensional reference, piping code, project specification, supplementary requirements, inspection scope and document requirements.

Why ASTM A53 or API 5L Is Not an Automatic Substitute

ASTM A106, ASTM A53 and API 5L have different scopes and requirements. They should not be treated as interchangeable merely because nominal dimensions overlap. Any substitution requires written purchaser approval.

What the Purchase Order Must State

State the standard edition, grade, size, wall or schedule, length, ends, heat-treatment or supplementary requirements, testing, marking, packing and certificates in the RFQ or PO.

4. How ASTM A106 Seamless Pipe Is Produced

The production route is selected according to the ordered size, grade, wall thickness, delivery condition and applicable specification.

ASTM A106 seamless steel pipe production process

Production and Inspection Sequence

Billet inspection → heating → piercing → mandrel rolling → sizing or reducing → heat treatment as ordered → straightening → dimensional inspection → hydrostatic or permitted NDE testing → end finishing → traceability marking → final inspection and packing.

The actual manufacturing and acceptance route follows ASTM A106/A106M, the ordered grade and the agreed inspection plan.

5. ASTM A106 Selection and Purchasing Questions

Is ASTM A106 pipe seamless or welded?

ASTM A106 is specified as seamless carbon steel pipe. If a project permits welded pipe, the alternative material standard should be identified separately.

What is needed for an A106 quotation?

Provide the standard edition, grade, NPS or OD, wall or schedule, length, ends, quantity, testing, documentation, destination and delivery requirement.

Can A106 be quoted by schedule only?

Schedule is commonly used, but the quotation and order should still confirm the dimensional standard, outside diameter and required wall thickness.

Are MTC and third-party inspection available?

State the required certificate type, inspection scope and third-party agency in the RFQ. Witness points and document format are confirmed before order acceptance.

How should ASTM A106 and ASTM A53 be selected?

Use the material standard required by the design and project documents. ASTM A106 is a seamless high-temperature-service material specification; ASTM A53 covers specified pipe types and finishes. They are not automatic equivalents.

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