Forever Steel supplies seamless steel pipe (SMLS), including carbon steel pipe for process piping and line-pipe applications, alongside alloy, low-temperature and precision tube product families. Specify the governing standard and grade before selecting the wall thickness, ends, testing and delivery documents.
For seamless carbon steel pipe specified to ASTM A106/A106M, see ASTM A106 Grade B and Grade C pipe. For line pipe specified to API 5L, compare the grade and PSL requirements on the API 5L seamless line pipe page. These specifications are not interchangeable solely because the pipe dimensions match.
Ordering SCH 40 or SCH 80? Use the steel pipe schedule chart to identify nominal wall thickness, then confirm the exact OD, grade, manufacturing condition and inspection requirements in the quotation. Size tables are dimensional references, not a statement of stock availability or pressure rating.
The following supply range is subject to size, grade and manufacturing review. Stock availability and delivery time are confirmed for each enquiry:
Outside Diameter (O.D.): 1/4” – 36” (13.7mm – 914.4mm)
Wall Thickness (W.T.): SCH 10, SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH 80, SCH 160, STD, XS, XXS (Up to 100mm)
Standard Lengths:
SRL (Single Random Length): 5.8m – 7.0m
DRL (Double Random Length): 10m – 12.8m
Fixed Length: Precision cutting to specified lengths up to 15 meters.
The standards and grades below are organized by product family so buyers can move from the seamless steel pipe category page to the correct product detail page more easily.
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Product family |
Related detail page |
Common standards |
Common grades |
Main application |
Buyer decision points |
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API 5L seamless line pipe |
API 5L Seamless Line Pipe |
API 5L PSL1 / PSL2 |
Grade B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80 |
Oil, gas and fluid transmission pipelines |
PSL level, line pipe grade, wall thickness, NDT, coating and MTC |
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General carbon seamless pipe |
ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Pipe |
ASTM A106 / ASME SA106 |
Grade A, Grade B, Grade C |
High-pressure piping, process piping and utility systems |
Temperature, pressure, schedule, end type and certificate |
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Alloy seamless steel pipe |
Alloy Seamless Steel Pipe |
ASTM A335 / ASME SA335, ASTM A213 / ASME SA213, EN 10216-2, DIN 17175, JIS G3458 |
P5, P9, P11, P22, P91, P92, T5, T9, T11, T22, T91, T92 |
Power plant, refinery, high-temperature and high-pressure service |
Alloy grade, heat treatment, mechanical properties, ET / MT / UT and MTC |
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Low-temperature seamless pipe |
Low Temperature Seamless Steel Pipe |
ASTM A333 / ASME SA333, ASTM A334, EN 10216-4 |
Grade 1, Grade 3, Grade 4, Grade 6, Grade 7, Grade 8, Grade 9, Grade 10, Grade 11 |
LNG, cold region piping, low-temperature pressure service |
Impact test temperature, MDMT, normalized condition and certificate |
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Cold drawn seamless tube |
Cold Drawn Seamless Steel Tube |
ASTM A519, EN 10305-1, DIN 2391, JIS G3445, ASTM A179 / ASME SA179 |
E215, E235, E355, ST35, ST45, ST52, 1018, 1020, 1026 |
Precision mechanical tubing, hydraulic cylinders and machinery parts |
OD tolerance, ID tolerance, straightness, surface finish and delivery condition |
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Heat exchanger tubes |
Heat Exchanger Tubes |
ASTM A179, ASTM A192 / ASME SA192, ASTM A210 / ASME SA210, ASTM A213 / ASME SA213, EN 10216-2 |
SA179, SA192, A210 Grade A1 / C, T2, T5, T11, T12, T22, T91, T92 |
Condensers, heat exchangers, boilers and industrial equipment |
Tube OD, wall tolerance, testing, tube sheet fit and service temperature |
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Seamless boiler tube |
Seamless Boiler Tube |
ASTM A192, ASTM A210, ASTM A213, ASTM A335, EN 10216, JIS G3454, JIS G3456, JIS G3461 |
Grade A1, Grade C, T2, T5, T9, T11, T12, T22, T23, T91, P11, P22, P91 |
Boiler, superheater, reheater and high-pressure steam service |
Operating pressure, temperature, grade, heat treatment and hydrostatic test |
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Hot expanded seamless pipe |
Hot Expanded Seamless Steel Pipe |
API 5L, ASTM A106 / ASME SA106, ASTM A53, ASTM A335, ASTM A530, EN 10216-1 |
Grade B, Grade C, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, P11, P22, P91 |
Large-diameter fluid pipe, structural pipe and industrial pipeline projects |
Expanded size, wall thickness, ovality, tolerance, NDT and coating |
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Buyer requirement |
Best matching product route |
What to confirm before quotation |
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Oil and gas pipeline |
API 5L seamless line pipe |
PSL1 or PSL2, grade, OD, wall thickness, pipe length, coating and inspection |
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High-temperature pressure service |
Alloy seamless pipe or seamless boiler tube |
P/T grade, heat treatment, operating temperature, pressure and MTC |
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Low-temperature or cold-region service |
Low-temperature seamless pipe |
ASTM A333 grade, impact test temperature, MDMT and delivery condition |
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Precision mechanical or hydraulic parts |
Cold drawn seamless tube |
OD / ID tolerance, straightness, surface finish and steel grade |
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Heat transfer equipment |
Heat exchanger tubes |
Tube size, wall tolerance, testing method and application environment |
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Large OD seamless requirement |
Hot expanded seamless steel pipe |
Final OD, wall thickness, tolerance, NDT and whether welded pipe is acceptable |
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Standards and grades are not interchangeable. Confirm the exact standard, grade and product form on the purchase order; low-temperature ASTM A333 requirements follow the separate low-temperature product route.
Our seamless solutions are the preferred choice for sectors where safety and durability are non-negotiable:
Energy & Petrochemical: Refineries, offshore drilling, and high-pressure gas transmission.
Power Generation: High-pressure boiler tubes and steam pipelines.
Mechanical & Hydraulic: Hydraulic cylinders, automotive precision parts, and heavy-duty structural frames.
Nuclear & Chemical: High-purity and hazardous fluid conveyance.
To ensure superior field performance and extended service life:
End Finishing:
Bevelled Ends: Precisely machined to 30° (+5°/-0°) with a 1.6mm root face (ANSI B16.25).
Plain Ends: Square cut and deburred for high-pressure socket welding.
Threaded Ends: According to API 5B/ASTM for mechanical coupling.
Surface Mitigation:
Anti-Corrosion Coating: 3PE/3LPE, 3PP/3LPP or FBE (Fusion Bonded Epoxy), with the coating-specific standard and edition agreed in the purchase order. DIN 30670-1 applies to polyethylene coatings, not as a common standard for all three systems.
Atmospheric Protection: Black varnish, clear oiling, or hot-dipped galvanizing (HDG) for severe environments.
Non-Destructive Testing (NDT): UT, ET or MPI method, coverage and acceptance criteria depend on the applicable standard, product and inspection plan.
Hydrostatic Analysis: Hydrostatic testing or a permitted alternative is specified according to the product standard and purchase order.
Documentation: Fully traceable Mill Test Certificates (MTC) issued according to EN 10204 3.1 (3.2 subject to the agreed certification and inspection route).
Third-Party Inspection (TPI): Full cooperation with SGS, BV, TUV, DNV, or ABS.
We prioritize the arrival of your cargo in "Mill-New" condition:
Packaging: Hexagonal bundles for small diameters; loose or wooden-crate packaging for high-precision boiler tubes.
End Protection: Heavy-duty recessed plastic caps or metal protectors to safeguard bevels and internal surfaces.
Maritime Logistics:
Strict use of nylon slings to mitigate surface scarring.
Robust sea-worthy bracing and moisture-proof wrapping for long-haul maritime transit.
Professional stenciling for rapid identification at the destination port.
1. Application and service conditions: fluid, design pressure, operating temperature and corrosion environment.
2. Applicable standard, material grade and product specification level where relevant.
3. Outside diameter, wall thickness or schedule, length and quantity.
4. Manufacturing and delivery condition: hot finished, cold drawn, normalized, normalized and tempered, quenched and tempered or project-specific condition.
5. Pipe ends: plain, bevelled, threaded or project-specific end preparation.
6. Inspection and testing: hydrostatic test, UT, ET, MT, impact test, PMI, hardness or project ITP requirements.
7. Surface protection or coating, marking, packing and end protection.
8. Required documents: EN 10204 3.1/3.2 certificate, test reports, inspection release note and shipping records.
Use these guides to choose seamless pipe by service condition, grade, dimensional tolerance and the inspection evidence required in the purchase order.
· API 5L Line Pipe Selection Guide: Grade, PSL, Coating and Inspection
· ASTM A106 Pipe Procurement Guide
· ASTM A333 Grade 6 vs ASTM A106 Grade B
· ASTM A335 P11 vs P22 vs P91 Technical Comparison